FERS Annuity Formula:
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The FERS (Federal Employees Retirement System) annuity calculation determines the annual pension benefit for federal employees based on years of service and high-3 average salary. This basic formula provides the foundation for federal retirement benefits.
The calculator uses the FERS annuity formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates 1% of the high-3 average salary multiplied by years of service to determine the annual annuity amount.
Details: Accurate annuity calculation is essential for federal employees to plan their retirement, understand expected pension benefits, and make informed decisions about retirement timing and financial planning.
Tips: Enter years of service (can include fractional years) and high-3 average salary in USD. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the high-3 average salary?
A: The high-3 average salary is the average of your highest 3 consecutive years of basic pay, typically your last 3 years of federal service.
Q2: Are there different multipliers for different retirement ages?
A: Yes, employees retiring at age 62 or older with 20+ years of service receive 1.1% instead of 1% for years of service beyond 20.
Q3: How is part-time service calculated?
A: Part-time service is prorated based on the number of hours worked compared to full-time employment.
Q4: What other factors affect FERS annuity?
A: Other factors include retirement age, unused sick leave, survivor benefits elections, and cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs).
Q5: Is this the complete FERS retirement benefit?
A: No, FERS includes three components: Basic Benefit Plan (annuity), Social Security, and Thrift Savings Plan (TSP).